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MDDA notices cause stir in Mussoorie’s tourism sector

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Garhwal Post Bureau 
MUSSOORIE, 16 Oct: Following Supreme Court directives to halt commercial activities in residential buildings, recent notices issued by the Mussoorie-Dehradun Development Authority (MDDA) have caused significant anxiety among tourism operators in Mussoorie—often called the ‘Queen of the Hills.’ Distressed by the notices, operators of homestays, hotels, guesthouses, and bed-and-breakfast (B&B) establishments gathered outside the authority’s office, urging the government to intervene and provide relief. Business owners warn that if they are forced to cease commercial operations under the current circumstances, it could have a severe impact on Mussoorie’s tourism industry.
Local resident Sudhanshu Rawat and municipal councillor Pawan Thalwal noted that the action is being taken in compliance with a Supreme Court order aimed at curbing unauthorized commercial activities in residential properties. However, they point out that the lack of clarity regarding Mussoorie’s master plan, the status of notified/de-notified zones, and land-use regulations has left business owners in a state of uncertainty. Citing sub-section 2 on page 21 of the Supreme Court’s order, they argued that in areas where a master plan or land-use policy has not been defined, provisions for maintaining the ‘status quo’ should also be considered. They have requested that any enforcement action take into account Mussoorie’s unique geographical and urban planning context.
Business owners highlighted that the government itself has actively promoted the ‘homestay’ scheme to boost tourism. Consequently, the issuance of notices to these homestays and other tourism-related establishments has left operators deeply concerned. They urge the government to effectively present the ground realities of Mussoorie—and the town’s tourism-dependent economy—before the Supreme Court, so that a solution can be reached within the framework of the law. Sudhanshu Rawat alleged that the issuance of these notices is causing increasing mental stress among business owners. He noted that Mussoorie is a world-class tourist destination, where hotels, guesthouses, homestays, and B&Bs play a crucial role in providing accommodation to visitors. A widespread crackdown on these activities could severely impact the tourism industry and the livelihoods dependent upon it.
Councilor Pawan Thalwal stated that notices are being issued regarding commercial activities taking place in buildings originally constructed under residential building plans. He claimed that this action could affect approximately 95 percent of those involved in the hotel, guesthouse, homestay, and B&B sector—though this figure has not been independently verified. He urged the government to introduce an ordinance that would allow for the regularization of existing structures, subject to specific terms and conditions. He suggested that, wherever legally feasible, an option should be provided to regularize these constructions upon payment of a prescribed fine. Citing the example of Himachal Pradesh, he noted that a provision exists there to regularize unauthorized rooms for a fee of ₹50,000 per room, and he requested that a similar arrangement be considered for Mussoorie. Business owners have already met with the Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM) of Mussoorie and submitted a memorandum. They have requested that the government and the Mussoorie-Dehradun Development Authority (MDDA) reconsider the issuance of these notices and seek a middle ground to provide relief to those in the tourism sector. The business owners emphasized the need for a clear policy regarding construction and commercial activities in Mussoorie, given the existing constraints imposed by the Forest Conservation Act and land-use regulations. The question now is how the government will strike a balance between promoting tourism, addressing the status of older constructions, and adhering to the directives of the Supreme Court. For the time being, these notices have heightened concerns regarding the future of Mussoorie’s tourism industry and local employment.