By OUR STAFF REPORTER
Dehradun, 28 Nov: The 19th Uttarakhand State Science & Technology Congress 2024, organised by the Uttarakhand State Council for Science and Technology (UCOST), commenced today at the Dr Nityanand Auditorium, Doon University. This three-day event, running from 28 to 30 November, is centred on addressing the climate and environmental challenges of Uttarakhand. The theme for this year’s conference is “Water and Natural Resource Management.”
Dedicated to the first anniversary of the Silkyara Vijay Abhiyan, this year’s congress aims to promote climate resilience, water conservation, and environmental sustainability in the Himalayan region.
The event was inaugurated by UCOST Director, Prof Durgesh Pant. The keynote address was delivered by Prof Gajendra Singh, Founding Vice-Chancellor of Doon University and a renowned agricultural scientist, who highlighted the critical role of water conservation in sustainable agriculture and commended both local and global environmental efforts.
The opening session witnessed the presence of climate experts, scientists, researchers, and policymakers. A significant attraction was the exhibition of over 50 science and space displays from institutions such as ISRO and NDRF, showcasing the latest advancements in climate and space research.
A book based on the Silkyara Framework was also launched during the evening session.
The Congress features discussions and presentations across two key plenary themes: Water Security in the Himalayas: Science of Water Resource Management; and Preventing Water-Related Disasters in Himalayan Regions (Flash Floods and Glacial Lake Outburst Floods – GLOF).
Prof JS Rawat (Dhaara Development Program Lead) emphasized the preservation of 353 seasonal rivers in the Himalayas.
Dr Debashish Sen (PSI, Dehradun) discussed modern techniques for spring-shed management.
Dr Brijmohan Sharma highlighted that student participation in water conservation can save millions of litres of water. Dr Vinod Kothari stressed the importance of traditional knowledge and community participation. Dr Kishore Kumar addressed the drying up of Himalayan streams and its impact on infrastructure. Rajendra Singh (Waterman of Uttarakhand) advocated for the rejuvenation of natural water sources and water recharge in high-altitude Himalayan regions.
Session 2 was about Preventing Water-Related Disasters (Flash Floods and GLOF).
Prof SP Sati described the effects of western disturbances on Himalayan instability. Prof RS Dhairaman highlighted the need for satellite mapping to monitor glacial activity. Dr Neeraj (AIIMS Rishikesh) called for training local communities in disaster management. Prof YP Sundriyal discussed GLOF risks and geological activities. Dr Bipin Kumar (Doon University) underlined the importance of disaster risk management. Dr RP Singh (ISRO) shared insights on upcoming satellite missions like NISAR and TRISHNA to identify high-risk zones and mitigate disaster impacts.
The key takeaways today were – Climate and Disaster Management: Addressing the impact of climate change on Himalayan water sources and exploring preservation strategies. Education and Awareness: Engaging students and local communities in water conservation efforts.
Integration of Traditional and Modern Techniques: Combining scientific advancements with indigenous knowledge to rejuvenate traditional water sources like naualas and dharas.
Notable participants included Dr Menon, Prof Abhishek, Samarth Goswami, Dr Chanam (IIRS), Prof Vinod Banerjee, and Devkalp Vasudas from Kolkata University.
Dr SK Bartaria (Wadia Institute) highlighted the need to bridge research gaps in groundwater science and Himalayan river conservation. Dr Mahendra Lodhi (Wadia Institute) stressed on more focused research efforts in spring conservation.
The Congress called for collaborative efforts to address climate challenges and promote sustainability, fostering awareness at both local and global levels.